Monday, January 30, 2017

Pre-emptive Bidding -- Upping the Pre-empt

WARNING! The following post talks about Pre-emptive Bidding. Pre-empts are bids used by more experienced players. If you are a new player do NOT bother reading this post. When you have played a bit more and know a bit more you can learn how to use them. For now, do not bother.

Please read these posts first to learn a little bit about pre-emptive bidding:
Pre-emptive Bidding -- An Introduction
Responding to a Weak 2

When Partner pre-empts and you have good trump support but a weakish hand you should UP the PRE-EMPT. That means make it even MORE difficult for the Opponents to figure things out.

For instance Partner opens 2♠, RHO Passes (or Doubles or even Overcalls) and you hold:
♠K765
J4
2
♣QJT832

What do you bid?

Well if you said "Pass" because you are not going to make a game you are sort of right. You are probably NOT going to make a game. But guess who is?

That's right. Your Opponents. They've got to be making at least 4.

But they are not in the auction yet. Or if they are in the auction they don't really know what is going on. Want to make life VERY difficult for your LHO? Bid 4♠. Now they have a tough bid. Maybe you are bidding game because you will make it. They don't know. Maybe they will Pass and let you play in 4♠. Sure you will go down one or two but you probably won't be doubled. They might not even figure out they can make a game.

But if you Pass Partner's 2♠ bid it is easy for LHO to come in with either a Double or an Overcall. Now they will find their contract.

Once they know they have game, if you then bid 4♠ it is easy for them to know what to do. They will either Double you in your game or bid 5 and make that. It is easy once you give them room to explore.

So when Partner opens and you have a weakish hand, raise them to your LAW level. That means raise them to the same level of the number of trumps you hold between the two of you.

So if Partner opens a weak 2 they have six trump. If you have three trump raise them to the 3 level. If you have four trump raise them to the 4 level.

Let's practice. Partner opens the bidding 2♠. RHO Passes (or Doubles or even Overcalls). What is your bid?

Hand 1

♠K765
J4
2
♣QJT832



Hand 2

♠953
AJ
AT9654
♣83



Hand 3

♠QT74
AT32
7
♣A654



Hand 4

♠T83
87
8753
♣AKT5



Hand 5

♠A754
T76
86
♣Q853



Hand 6

♠K86
J853
43
♣KQJ9



Hand 7

♠A32
T9
K72
♣Q9765



Hand 8

♠JT9
AJ76
J872
♣42



Hand 9

♠KJ32
7
JT983
♣KT8



Hand 10

♠J432
6532
84
♣AJ8



Hand 11

♠742
KT98
98
♣K876



Hand 12

♠8543
T9
K82
♣KT64



Hand 13

♠AQ65
A732
T52
♣62



Hand 14

♠J73
83
54
♣KQ8652



Hand 15

♠KJ4
93
K652
♣KT42



Hand 16

♠KT83
82
95
♣JT974



Hand 17

♠Q73
JT94
32
♣AQ96



Hand 18

♠QJ93
97
AK873
♣T2



Hand 19

♠QT43
A6
3
♣KT8765



Hand 20

♠T43
KJ5
K87543
♣J



Hand 21

♠Q963
QT86
3
♣QT95



Hand 22

♠542
AT742
Q72
♣J7



Hand 23

♠KT72
A53
6
♣QJ852



Hand 24

♠J97
83
AJ93
♣KJ94



Hand 25

♠KJ86
T6
T52
♣A985



Hand 26

♠Q875
876
J9
♣JT76



Hand 27

♠Q94
95
KQT65
♣QJ7



Hand 28

♠8653
8
64
♣KQJ874



Hand 29

♠9432
AQT64
74
♣A4



Hand 30

♠AQ3
987532
97
♣94



Hand 31

♠AJ74
KJ43

♣T9743



Hand 32

♠A942
93
A83
♣7532



Hand 33

♠KT7
JT542
843
♣KT



Hand 34

♠T94
KT7
T2
♣A9742



Hand 35

♠Q652
K843
KT943




Hand 36

♠KT9
A7632
642
♣J7



Hand 37

♠J653
J875

♣AK753



Hand 38

♠AQ4
T873
8652
♣J4



Hand 39

♠K743
82
A3
♣KT876



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