Bid | Points | Number in suit |
1♥ | 6 or more points and | at least 4 in the suit |
1♠ | 6 or more points and | at least 4 in the suit |
1NT | 6 to 10 points and | no 4 card major suit or 5 card ♦ suit |
2♦ | 6 to 10 points and | at least 5 cards in the ♦ suit with no 4 card major suit |
Friday, February 19, 2016
Responding to 1 Diamond with 6-9 Points
With 13 HCP you should open the bidding. If you have 5 cards in a major suit you want to open 1 of that major. If you do not have a 5 card major but do have 13 HCP you still need to open the bidding. Since you don't have a 5 card major open the bidding 1 of your longest minor. This might only have 3 cards in it.
Therefore to open the bidding 1♦ you need 13 HCP and 3♦. That's it.
When partner opens 1♦ we no longer need 13 points to make a bid. Since partner opened the bidding they have the opening hand. We just need 6 HCP to respond. With 6 HCP we need to respond. To bid a new suit we just need 4 cards in that suit. To support partner's ♦ suit we should have 5 cards in the suit. (Partner only need 3 cards in the suit to open remember. So to get an 8 card fit we should have 5.)
If partner opens 1♦ and you have a fit but you also have a 4 card major, bit the major suit. You want to try to find a fit there. If you do not have a fit in the major you can always bid ♦ later on.
The only bids that limit your hand are 1NT and 2♦. Both these bids limit your hand to 6 to 10 points and partner can pass both those bids.
If you respond with a new suit at the 1 level you might only have 6 points, but you could have 13 points -- or even 20 points. Partner MUST bid again with any of these bids. But we can let partner worry about that.
If you respond with a new suit at the 2 level you must have at least 10 HCP. Therefore sometimes you might have a hand with ♣ that you can't tell partner about. You might get stuck bidding 1NT with an unbalanced hand or you might have to bid a shorter major suit rather than a longer ♣ suit. Such is life.
Therefore if your partner opens the bidding 1♦ here is a table that that states your only possible responses if you have 6 to 9 points:
With two 5 card suits bid the higher ranking one first. With two 4 card majors bid them up the line so ♥ first.
With that in mind what do you respond when your partner opens 1♦?
Hand 1
♠ K9542
♥ A2
♦ T63
♣ JT2
Hand 2
♠ JT
♥ Q5
♦ 654
♣ KT8652
Hand 3
♠ QT8
♥ JT86
♦ 3
♣ KT654
Hand 4
♠ 93
♥ AT
♦ T6542
♣ Q984
Hand 5
♠ 43
♥ 42
♦ AQ432
♣ Q743
Hand 6
♠ J83
♥ K95
♦ JT3
♣ J965
Hand 7
♠ T54
♥ AJ754
♦ T3
♣ A32
Hand 8
♠ 52
♥ K76
♦ QJ732
♣ 943
Hand 9
♠ K642
♥ 52
♦ A75
♣ QT42
Hand 10
♠ K4
♥ K72
♦ T982
♣ QJT6
Hand 11
♠ 4
♥ KJ9832
♦ J7
♣ Q932
Hand 12
♠ 952
♥ K7
♦ T6
♣ QJT532
Hand 13
♠ K98
♥ 97
♦ AQ985
♣ 765
Hand 14
♠ KJ2
♥ T9432
♦ T5
♣ Q52
Hand 15
♠ KT8
♥ JT2
♦ Q43
♣ J542
Hand 16
♠ Q742
♥ 86
♦ Q853
♣ Q63
Hand 17
♠ Q92
♥ 75
♦ 94
♣ AJT765
Hand 18
♠ QJT4
♥ Q5
♦ J763
♣ QJT
Hand 19
♠ T76
♥ 954
♦ AKT42
♣ T9
Hand 20
♠ T9532
♥ KQ4
♦ 74
♣ K94
Hand 21
♠ QT5
♥ AQT8
♦ T953
♣ 76
Hand 22
♠ Q865
♥ K7
♦ AT7
♣ 9642
Hand 23
♠ Q743
♥ AQ7
♦ 9864
♣ 87
Hand 24
♠ 6432
♥ K754
♦ JT
♣ AJ3
Hand 25
♠ T5
♥ QT754
♦ A32
♣ QJT
Hand 26
♠ Q63
♥ Q94
♦ K65
♣ J732
Hand 27
♠ QT2
♥ K864
♦ 63
♣ QJT2
Hand 28
♠ J82
♥ 83
♦ AQT965
♣ T4
Hand 29
♠ K95
♥ 72
♦ K97652
♣ 52
Hand 30
♠ J9
♥ J9
♦ 865
♣ AJ9642
Hand 31
♠ J93
♥ KQT7
♦ K652
♣ 83
Hand 32
♠ K754
♥ 3
♦ 543
♣ KT542
Hand 33
♠ K7432
♥ 87
♦ KJT
♣ Q75
Hand 34
♠ QT98
♥ J75
♦ 63
♣ A653
Hand 35
♠ KT5
♥ A7
♦ 965432
♣ 83
Hand 36
♠ 732
♥ J53
♦ 876
♣ AJ82
Hand 37
♠ K95
♥ Q3
♦ Q9432
♣ J73
Hand 38
♠ 97
♥ JT642
♦ AQ865
♣ 9
Hand 39
♠ J842
♥ QT974
♦ K6
♣ 85
Hand 40
♠ KJ4
♥ KQ63
♦ 8652
♣ 93
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