Wednesday, September 7, 2016

How to Show Balanced Hands

A balanced hand is one that contains:

NO void
NO singleton
Not more than ONE doubleton

Here are four typical balanced hands:

Hand A Hand B Hand C Hand D
♠A63
K83
Q984
♣A54
♠A63
K83
QJ84
♣KQ4
♠AK3
K83
QJ84
♣KQ4
♠AK3
K83
KQJ4
♣KQ4
13 HCP 15 HCP 18 HCP 21 HCP


All four hands are very balanced. All four hands want to play in NT. But each hand is slightly different in terms of point count. We can't bid Hand A the same way we bid Hand D. Hand A is a minimum opener while Hand D has almost enough for game in their own hand! How do we show Partner that our hand is balanced but also tell Partner about our point count?

Hand B is easy to bid. Open the bidding 1NT. This shows a balanced hand with 15 to 17 HCP.

Hand D is also easy to bid. Open the bidding 2NT. This shows a balanced hand with 20 or 21 HCP.

Hands A and C are a little more difficult. We can't tell everything to Partner right away. We need to show our hand on our REBID. That means on the first bid we make Partner doesn't know much. But after Partner bids and we make another bid we can describe our hand perfectly!

So on Hand A we will open the bidding 1. This doesn't tell Partner much. But assuming Partner responds 1 of a major (say 1) we can now rebid 1NT. This shows a hand that is balanced (since we are bidding NT when we have other choices to make) and also a hand that was too weak to open 1NT in the first place. So about 13 or 14 HCP. (Maybe a good 12 HCP.)

On Hand C we will open the bidding 1. This again doesn't tell Partner much and certainly doesn't tell Partner we have a big hand. But assuming Partner responds 1 of a major (say 1) we can now JUMP in our rebid to 2NT. This shows a hand that is balanced (since we are bidding NT when we have other choices to make) and also a hand that was too strong to open 1NT but too weak to open 2NT. So about 18 or 19 HCP.

13-14 HCP and a balanced hand Open 1 of a suit and rebid 1NT
15-17 HCP and a balanced hand Open 1NT
18-19 HCP and a balanced hand Open 1 of a suit and rebid 2NT
20-21 HCP and a balanced hand Open 2NT


Question: Should I show a balanced hand if I have support for Partner's major?
Answer: NO. You should always support your Partner's major first!

Question: If I have a balanced hand with a four card ♠ suit should I rebid 1♠ or rebid 1NT to show my balanced hand?
Answer: You should always show your ♠ suit first! More on that later...

Armed with all that information let's see how well you do on these examples.

On the following hands what would you open? (Tip: count your HCP to decide!) If you opened 1 of a minor what will you respond if Partner bids 1? What does your bid tell your Partner?

Hand 1

♠A84
KT3
KJ62
♣QJ2



Hand 2

♠QJ2
AJ9
K753
♣AK5



Hand 3

♠QJ3
AK6
AQJ
♣QJ87



Hand 4

♠K65
AK84
A3
♣QJT2



Hand 5

♠K65
AQ4
AK92
♣K54



Hand 6

♠AKQ
AK3
Q862
♣Q62



Hand 7

♠KQT9
Q72
AK
♣J732



Hand 8

♠QJ3
AQJ
KQ73
♣QJ9



Hand 9

♠A92
AT9
JT83
♣AQ2



Hand 10

♠K74
KT3
AT64
♣QJ3



Hand 11

♠AQJ
K64
A642
♣AT2



Hand 12

♠QJT
AKJ
KJT9
♣KT8



Hand 13

♠AK
AQ42
A964
♣K82



Hand 14

♠A64
953
KT74
♣AQ7



Hand 15

♠AQ9
A543
A5
♣AQ73



Hand 16

♠AKQ
K92
KJ83
♣QJ3



Hand 17

♠A62
763
AKT9
♣Q43



Hand 18

♠8543
A98
AJT7
♣AQ



Hand 19

♠AJ2
QJ9
KQT2
♣KQJ



Hand 20

♠Q94
KT2
AQJ6
♣Q87



Hand 21

♠KJ53
Q97
AK9
♣AK4



Hand 22

♠K6
AJ7
A9765
♣AKQ



Hand 23

♠AQ9
K62
AKT3
♣K73



Hand 24

♠JT4
KQ3
AQ74
♣QT2



Hand 25

♠KT6
KQ6
AKJ8
♣Q43



Hand 26

♠KJ8
A95
QJT6
♣K85



Hand 27

♠A85
A52
KT8
♣AKQ2



Hand 28

♠AK6
A5
QT97
♣AK72



Hand 29

♠K86
KQ4
KQ82
♣AJT



Hand 30

♠A54
AK8
T432
♣K98



Hand 31

♠AT2
AJ9
QJ76
♣AQ2



Hand 32

♠J652
AQT2
A4
♣AKQ



Hand 33

♠AJ
T43
KQ7
♣AQ964



Hand 34

♠AJ5
A74
KJT7
♣AJ2



Hand 35

♠AQ6
KQ9
A975
♣A62



Hand 36

♠KQ6
KJ8
Q32
♣AJ97



Hand 37

♠JT4
A84
AJ74
♣A32



Hand 38

♠J75
AK73
AT64
♣A4



Hand 39

♠AJ4
Q95
QJ73
♣K94



Hand 40

♠AJ98
AQ9
KQ
♣KQ32



Hand 41

♠KQ54
KT
J95
♣AQ42



Hand 42

♠K96
AQT
AQT3
♣A86



Hand 43

♠AJ
AK4
Q986
♣AK65



Hand 44

♠JT83
A74
AK83
♣K5



Hand 45

♠KJ8
A75
KJ92
♣Q95



Hand 46

♠Q97
A43
AJT3
♣Q52



Hand 47

♠AQ6
K9
AQ763
♣AJ4



Hand 48

♠AQ3
AQ8
KJ93
♣K32



Hand 49

♠A3
AKJ6
K83
♣AQ84



Hand 50

♠AK5
J97
A862
♣Q84



Hand 51

♠A74
AK2
AQ95
♣J85



Hand 52

♠A965
A8
JT2
♣AQT7



Hand 53

♠AKJ7
AJ8
A2
♣QJ83



Hand 54

♠A974
K87
Q32
♣AQ3



Hand 55

♠AK8
A65
KJ72
♣QJ6



Hand 56

♠KQ7
K8
K98
♣AKQT9



Hand 57

♠QT6
AQT2
K96
♣AT5



Hand 58

♠KQJ3
KT
832
♣AK43



Hand 59

♠AK95
KJ3
KQ96
♣A8



Hand 60

♠K94
KJ6
A987
♣QJ5



Hand 61

♠A82
AQ62
AQT3
♣A3



Hand 62

♠K74
T8
AQT9
♣AK64



Hand 63

♠AQJ
QT8
KJ76
♣762



Hand 64

♠AQJ
AKQ
QT64
♣653



Hand 65

♠KJ6
AKQ5
72
♣A952



Hand 66

♠Q95
KJ7
AKJ9
♣KJ5



Hand 67

♠KT5
AJT
AT32
♣J63



Hand 68

♠AQ
J62
AKQT8
♣T94



Hand 69

♠982
842
KQ86
♣AKJ



Hand 70

♠J63
KQ5
KQJ6
♣KQJ



Hand 71

♠AKQ
Q653
Q73
♣AQJ



Hand 72

♠QT4
J72
AK84
♣K87



Hand 73

♠A972
AJ
AJ4
♣AKT7



Hand 74

♠K65
K97
A982
♣K43



Hand 75

♠K85
AJ2
QT93
♣A98



No comments:

Post a Comment